Smith graham



S. GRAHAM.

Gang Plow.

No. 80,405. Patented my 28, 1868.

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SMITH GRAHAM, OF FENNIMORE, WISCONSIN.

Letters Patent No. 80,405, dated July 28, 1868.

IMPROVEMENT IN GANG-PLOW.

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Be it known that I, SMTH GRAHAM, of Fennimore, in the county of Grant, vand State of Wisconsin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Gang-Blows; Vand I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this'specication, in whichy Figure 1 represents-a side elevation of my gang-plow, and

Figure 2 a plan view of the same. Figure Sis a view of the axle detached. v The nature of my invention consists in constructing and arranging the leverk, bar z', and hinged beams g and g in the manner and for the purpose hereinafterV set forth. I

To enable others to make and use my invention, I will now describe its construction and operation. In the accompanying drawings, A A represent the wheels of my machine, and B the axle, which is curved `in the manner shown in tig. 3.

C designates the tongue, which rests on the top ofaxle B, a little to the right of the centre, and is strength! ened by the braces d d, the inner ends of said braces' being bolted to axle B near the wheels.

e represents a cross-bar, bolted to the nder side of the braces d d.

Attached to bar e is an additional brace, f, which extends forward, being fastened securely to,k the bottomv of tongue C.

gg designate twolparallel beams, of unequal length, framed at a. suitable distance apart, and hinged to the cros`s-bar e.

To the outer end of each beam a shovel, zhis attached, the shovel on beam g being in advance of the one on beam g. i z' represents a bar, pivoted to a pendant under tongue C. A The outer endof bar 1,' has a metal rod, j, passing through it, and bent downwards, and attachedat its ends to the beams gg.

lc represents a lever, the front end of which is hinged to the top of tongue C, and extending hack within aV short distance of the drivers seat, D. The drivers seat, it will be observed,`is located-on the outer end of the tongue, directly over the shovels of the beams g g', so as to cause the weight to fall thereon.

Near the centre of lever k is fastened a slightly-curved bar or metal strip, s, which lpasses'down through a v mortise in tongue C, and fastened, at its lower end, to bar z'.

By acting on the end of lever k, next to the driver-s seat,the beams g g', with plows attached, can be'raised or lowered, in the following manner: By pressing lever lc down, the inner `end of bar i will be lowered, and the,

outer end, with the two beams attached to it, will be elevated, and by raising the long arm of lever k, the beams and p lows will be lowered. Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-

The hinged-framed beams gg', bar i, lever k, link j, and metal strip or bar s, all combined and arranged-l substantially as and for the purpose described.

In testimony that-I claim ,the foregoing as my own, I ax my signature inl .presence of two witnesses.

SMITH GRAHAM.

Witnesses:

JAMES H. /AsnMoaa DAVID WINTER.i 

